Data centers and new power in Shelby County, TN

1.8 GW of new power is waiting to connect to the grid in Shelby County, TN — 7 active requests. Typical wait: 9.0 years. 2 projects are built, 26 withdrawn. Data as of 14 October 2026.

Live here?

How far is it from your house?

Colossus 2, run by SpaceXAI, is in Shelby County and uses about as much electricity as 757,000 homes.

99 public schools are within 5 miles of it, 6 within one mile. Counted from the facility, not from any home. School list: US Department of Education.

Plus 1 more mapped in this county.

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The power picture

What is happening with electricity in Shelby County

Every new power plant, battery or big customer has to join a waiting list before it can plug into the grid. This is what that list looks like in Shelby County right now.

1.8 GW
of new power is waiting to connect
7 projects asked. Not yet approved. Roughly what 1.4 million homes use.
760 MW
has actually been built
2 projects switched on so far.
9.0 yrs
typical wait to plug in

Where every request ever filed here ended up

  • Built 6%
  • Still waiting 20%
  • Withdrawn 74%

Most requests in the US are withdrawn — a developer tests a site and moves on. That is normal, not a warning sign for Shelby County.

What kind of power is asking to connect

  • Natural gas 79%
  • Batteries 17%
  • Solar 4%

By capacity requested. Data as of 14 October 2026.

All the numbers

35 requests ever filed
Pending applications
7
of 35 ever filed
Capacity queued
1.8 GW
requested, not committed
Already built
760 MW
2 projects connected
Built vs decided
7.1%
26 withdrawn
Median wait
9.0 yr
for applications still pending
Connected capacity
1.6 GW
indicator, see note

Source: interconnection queues published by TVA. Parsed and normalised by Watt Street. Data as of 14 October 2026. A queued project is a request, not a commitment.

Outcome of every request filed here

OutcomeProjectsCapacityShare
Built2760 MW5.7%
Still waiting71.8 GW20.0%
Withdrawn2623.0 GW74.3%
Paused0—0.0%

Waiting to connect, by type of power

TypeProjectsCapacity requested
Natural gas41.4 GW
Batteries2300 MW
Solar174 MW

Key dates for projects here

no dated windows published
QueueWhat closesClosesStanding
FERCFERC large-load show cause — stakeholder comments on RTO responses
Comments on the six RTO/ISO responses to the FPA section 206 show-cause orders of 18 June 2026 (PJM EL26-67, SPP EL26-68, NYISO EL26-69, MISO EL26-70…
No date published yetunconfirmed source
FERCFERC RM26-4 — generic large-load rulemaking
Still at ANOPR stage.
No date published yetconfirmed source
FERCGeorgia PSC - Georgia Power must file large-load contracts 30 days before execution
A standing obligation rather than a dated one: large-load contracts must be filed with the commission at least 30 days before they are executed.
No date published yetconfirmed source

A date marked confirmed was checked by a person against the authority's own tariff, order or form page. Anything else is listed so you know it exists, with a link so you can check it yourself. Full calendar.

The biggest projects on file

top 15 by size
ProjectTypeCapacityStatusFiledQueue
219Wind3.5 GWwithdrawn2009-05TVA
220Coal3.5 GWwithdrawn2009-05TVA
31Other1.2 GWwithdrawn1999-02TVA
33Other1.2 GWwithdrawn1999-02TVA
35Other1.2 GWwithdrawn1999-02TVA
37Other1.2 GWwithdrawn1999-02TVA
6Other1.2 GWwithdrawn1998-05TVA
257Natural gas1.1 GWactive2014-08TVA
98Other931 MWwithdrawn2000-03TVA
103Other900 MWwithdrawn2000-04TVA
225Natural gas751 MWwithdrawn2010-10TVA
110Other750 MWwithdrawn2000-07TVA
30Other700 MWwithdrawn1999-02TVA
32Other700 MWwithdrawn1999-02TVA
34Other700 MWwithdrawn1999-02TVA

How Shelby County compares

#219 in the US · #2 in TN

Shelby County ranks #219 of 1,607 US counties by power waiting to connect, and #2 of 24 in Tennessee.

CountyWaitingCapacity queued
Trousdale County22.4 GW
Haywood County31.2 GW
Humphreys County3950 MW
Fayette County2839 MW
Hawkins County2325 MW
Hardeman County1250 MW
Lawrence County1195 MW
Lake County3177 MW

Common questions about power in Shelby County

How long does it take to get power for a data center in Shelby County, TN?

The median wait for a project still in the interconnection queue in Shelby County is 9.0 years. Across the US, most large loads are quoted three to seven years depending on the market and whether network upgrades are needed. 2 projects in Shelby County have reached energization and 26 were withdrawn, so the withdrawal rate here is a better guide to risk than any single quoted timeline.

How much capacity is available in Shelby County, TN?

1.8 GW is currently requested across 7 active interconnection requests, and 760 MW has actually been built. A queued megawatt is a request, not deliverable capacity — most queued projects are never built. For deliverable offtake capacity at a specific substation you need a utility study, not a queue.

Is Shelby County, TN a good site for a data center?

This page gives you the power half of that answer: what is queued, what has been energized, how long the wait runs, and which large load interconnection requests are already recorded nearby. The other half — the state policy position, moratoriums and large load tariffs — is on our Tennessee policy page.

Where does the data on this page come from?

The interconnection queue published by the transmission providers serving Shelby County — TVA — parsed and normalised by Watt Street. Every figure carries the date it was true. Data as of 14 October 2026.

Go deeper on Shelby County

The interactive map plots every one of these applications, and a generated county report puts them in a sourced PDF with the date each figure was true on every page.

Open Shelby County on the map County reports All of Tennessee